全地形装甲步行机（All Terrain Armored Transport）

南方战士

翻译：lightsaber
校对：南方战士

All Terrain Armored Transport (AT-AT walker) 全地形装甲步行机（AT-AT步行机）

Size:
15.5 meters tall
尺寸：
15.5米高

Affiliation:
Empire
隶属：
帝国

Type:
walker
类型：
步行机

Manufacturer:
Kuat Drive Yards
制作者：
夸特动力船坞

电影



The All Terrain Armored Transport, or AT-AT walker, is a four-legged transport and combat vehicle used by the Imperial ground forces. Standing a towering 15 meters tall, these walkers are intimidating, and are used as much for psychological effect as they are for tactical effect.
全地形装甲步行机，即AT-AT步行机，是一种有四条腿的运输和战斗交通工具，由帝国陆军使用。这些站高达15米的高大步行机令人心惊膽颤，它们产生的心理威慑效果不亚于战术效果。

An AT-AT has blast-impervious armor plating, and resembles a gigantic beast as it moves across the battlefield. An AT-AT's head carries the main armaments, a pair of light blasters located on the walker's "temples," and heavier, twin laser cannons mounted on the walker's "chin."
AT-AT有防爆装甲板，穿过战场时就像一头巨兽。AT-AT的主要武器位于头部，一对轻型爆能枪被安装在步行机的“太阳穴”处，而较重的双管激光炮被安装在步行机的“下巴”上。

The command crew pilots the AT-AT from the walker's head, which is connected to the main body by a flexible neck. The crew consists of a commander, a gunner, and a pilot. Additional crews and troops can be carried in the walker's main storage bay.
AT-AT的头部和主体由柔韧的脖子相连，指挥乘员在头部驾驶AT-AT。乘员由一名车长、一名炮手和一名驾驶员组成。额外的乘员和士兵可以由步行机的主存储舱搭载。

衍生宇宙



Forged at the Kuat Drive Yards, the same production facility that crafted the Empire's prodigious Imperial Star Destroyer, the AT-AT walker is the perfect embodiment of Imperial philosophy. It favors fear over function, as the immense craft is more a weapon of terror than a completely efficient combat vessel. Although its complex leg mechanisms do require constant maintenance and repair, the rugged walker does live up to its all terrain name, being able to plod through most obstacles.
AT-AT步行机由夸特动力船坞打造。巨大的帝国歼星舰也是这家生产设施生产的。AT-AT步行机是帝国哲学的完美化身。它的威力源于恐惧，而非功能，这种巨型机器与其说是一种完全高效的战斗步行机，不如说是一种恐怖的武器。虽然其复杂的腿部机械结构需要经常维修，但这种结实的步行机确实不愧“全地形”之名，它能沉重缓慢地通过大多数障碍。

Inside the AT-AT's armored hull is enough space to carry five Imperial speeder bikes and up to 40 troops. The interior space can be reconfigured to carry two AT-ST walkers instead, though they require partial disassembly to fit inside.
在AT-AT装甲外壳的内部有足够的空间搭载五辆帝国飞行摩托和最多40名士兵。其内部空间被改装后还能搭载两台AT-ST步行机，但它们的某些部分需要拆卸下来以适应内部空间。

Though the Kuat Drive Yards are the primary production facility for Imperial walkers, foundries on Carida, Belderone and Anteevy are also key contributors to the Imperial armor.
虽然夸特动力船坞是帝国步行机的主要生产设施，但卡里达、贝尔德隆和安蒂维的生产车间也是帝国装甲的主要提供者。

AT-ATs are often modified for mission specific environments. The so-called snow walkers used on Hoth featured added insulation. Dune walkers, conversely, are desert terrain walkers fitted with additional Sienar z23 heat dissipation units. There is also an aquatic cousin to the walker known as the AT-AT swimmer -- an Aquatic Terrain Armored Transport. -- which sports repulsorlift units instead of legs.
AT-AT经常按特定的任务环境接受改装。被用在霍斯的所谓“雪地步行机”有额外的隔热层。相反，沙丘步行机是额外安装了西纳z23散热装置的沙漠地形步行机。步行机还有一个水域“亲戚”，被称为AT-AT泅渡机——水域装甲泅渡机，它装有反重力装置，而不是腿。

幕后



The walkers seen in The Empire Strikes Back were realized as intricate stop-motion animation models. In stop-motion, an articulated model is filmed one frame at a time. The model is slightly re-posed between each frame. When the film is projected at normal speed, it appears as if the model is moving on its own. An unfortunate side-effect of this technique is lack of motion blur, since the camera is always capturing a perfectly still image. This results in a jerky, staccato-like movement. Given that the subject matter in this case, the AT-AT walker, was a mechanical vehicle and not a meant to portray a living creature, the staccato jitter was deemed acceptable. To properly capture the motion of hulking quadrupeds, ILM studied the movement of elephants.
在《帝国反击战》中出现的步行机是用复杂的定格动画模型实现的。在定格动画里，一个有关节的模型一次被拍摄一祯。下一祯被拍摄前，这个模型的姿态会被细微的改变。当胶片以正常速度放映时，该模型看起来就好像自己在移动一样。不幸的是，该技术有一个副作用，即缺少动态模糊，因为摄影机总是拍摄完全静止的画面。这导致物体的移动忽动忽停、断断续续。但在这里，由于AT-AT步行机是机械交通工具，而不是生物，因此这种断断续续的抖动被认为可以接受。为了恰当捕捉庞大四足物体的运动，工业光魔研究了大象的步态。

Model-makers crafted a number of AT-ATs of various sizes, to meet different camera requirements as dictated by the live action footage shot in Finse, Norway. The smallest walkers, required for distant horizon shots, were a scant 6 centimeters tall. The standard AT-AT walker stood about 50 centimeters tall.
模型制作师制作了各种尺寸的AT-AT，以满足在挪威芬瑟拍摄真人片段时的不同摄影要求。最小的步行机是为地平线远景准备的，不到6厘米高。标准的AT-AT步行机站高约50厘米。

Originally, the plan was to shoot the walkers separately, and then composite them into the live action backgrounds plates shot in Norway. Early tests failed to deliver satisfactory results, as the compositing limitations of the time caused the walkers to look shallow and transparent. Instead, the walkers were mostly filmed on miniature sets featuring gorgeously realistic painted backdrops by artist Mike Pangrazio.
一开始，原计划分开拍摄步行机，然后将它们合成进在挪威拍摄的真人背景。早期的试验没能得到满意的结果，因为当时合成技术的限制导致步行机看来又浅又透明。于是，步行机被改为主要在缩微模型场景拍摄，画家迈克·潘格拉齐奥为这些场景绘制了华美真实的布景。

CT-5264

但我记得在哪看到过ATAT本来是为共和国设计的